How to Treat Sickle-Cell Anemia

鎌状赤血球貧血は、不規則な形状の赤血球とヘモグロビンの発生によって引き起こされ、血管に詰まって体に酸素の流れを奪い、最終的には脳卒中につながる可能性があります。 Sickle-cell anemia is a hereditary condition and lasts an entire lifetime once it is diagnosed.鎌状赤血球貧血は、経験豊富なヘルスケアチームと協力することにより、平均余命を短縮することで知られていますが、鎌状赤血球貧血を治療し、生産的な生活を送ることができます。

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必要なもの

• Oxygen treatments for acute chest crises
• Analgesics to treat pain
• Health care professional, such as a physician
• Gel electrophoresis for diagnostic purposes
• Oral and intravenous antibiotics

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手順

1. Treat Sickle-Cell Anemia

   • 1

     Determine if you are experiencing any symptoms of sickle-cell anemia. These may include chest pain, ischemia (a restriction of blood circulation), difficulty in breathing, bone damage and fever. Sickle-cell anemia also causes low hemoglobin levels that are contrasted by an elevation in platelet and white blood cell counts. Jaundice and more common forms of anemia may also be present.

   • 2

     Consult with a qualified physician to determine whether or not you have sickle-cell anemia.鎌状赤血球貧血の存在を決定するための検査プロトコルはゲル電気泳動であり、電荷を通して血流中のさまざまなタンパク質を分離します。 Once a diagnosis is reached, an appropriate treatment routine can be established.

   • 3

     Use oral antibiotics to help manage sickle-cell anemia. Younger children who develop sickle-cell anemia may be required to take antibiotics intravenously on a regular basis. These antibiotics may be accompanied by zinc supplements, which may help to stabilize the cell membranes.

   • 4

     Try analgesics and other types of pain medication to deal with the sudden pain that may accompany vaso-occlusive crises.血管閉塞性の危機は、不規則な形状の赤血球とヘモグロビンによって引き起こされる血管の制限によって引き起こされる激しい痛みの期間です。 For more severe episodes, the patient may need to be admitted to a hospital in order to receive proper prescription drug treatment.

   • 5

     Seek oxygen treatment for acute chest crises that may develop with sufferers of sickle-cell anemia. Severe chest pain can often be relieved by inhaling pure oxygen under the close supervision of your health care team.